Lesson 14 β€’ Garden skills & food

Sunlight and Soil Clues

Use light and soil clues to decide where a plant may grow best.

Classroom lesson: How Plants Absorb Light and the Sun / Soil pH

Today I can…

compare light and soil and choose a place for a plant.

LIGHTSUNSOILACIDTEST
  1. 1

    Find light

    Compare a bright spot and a shady spot.

  2. 2

    Look at a leaf

    Notice how leaves reach toward light.

  3. 3

    Collect soil

    Place a small soil sample in a testing cup.

  4. 4

    Test pH

    Watch or help an adult use a safe pH strip.

  5. 5

    Choose a place

    Match a plant card with the best light and soil clues.

Choose a word when you are ready.

SUNSHADESOILTESTTHIS PLACE
Teacher & para guideMaterials, House objectives, access, and safety

Materials

  • Light/shade picture symbols
  • Non-toxic plant
  • Two soil samples
  • Prepared pH test supplies
  • Color comparison card
  • Plant placement cards

Safety first

Use classroom soil only. Adults handle test liquids and dispose of samples. No tasting; wash hands after soil work.

Follow each student's IEP, health, feeding, allergy, behavior, and mobility plans.

Objectives by House

House 1

Students will respond to bright/shade cues and participate in one soil observation.

House 2

Students will match sun or shade and choose between two soil-test colors.

House 3

Students will follow a simple pH test and use two clues to place a plant.

House 4 & 5

Students will compare light and pH results and justify a crop-placement choice using recorded evidence.

Access supports

Communication Model five core words; accept speech, AAC, eye gaze, gestures, object choices, signs, and partner-assisted scanning.

Sensory Present one material at a time. Offer tools, gloves, observe-only, a scent-free choice, and a quiet break.

Motor Stabilize containers, pre-loosen parts, use adapted grips, and offer seated, standing, partner, or directing roles.

Learning Show the finished result, model first, use short visual steps, repeat, and record the least support needed.